cyberdeck/docs/salvage-analysis.md
BarnacleBoy 3c11190822 update all docs: Orange Pi 3B 8GB purchased (89)
- docs/sbc-selection.md: full rewrite for OPi 3B specs (RK3566, 8GB, 256GB eMMC, built-in WiFi)
- README.md: SBC description, checklist, components table, quick ref, cost estimate
- docs/parts-list.md: SBC marked purchased, eMMC/controller/WiFi changes
- docs/design-decisions.md: WiFi exclusion reason, native eDP, power input
- docs/salvage-analysis.md: WiFi card not needed, cooling fan, summary tables
- docs/storage-architecture.md: rewritten for 256GB eMMC primary boot
- docs/usb-expansion.md: 2x USB3 native, port allocation, power budget
- docs/port-layout.md: OPi3B port differences (eDP, power-only USB-C, built-in WiFi)
- docs/power-system.md: lower power draw context
2026-05-24 06:51:26 +00:00

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Salvage Analysis: ASUS K501U

Source: ASUS K501U laptop with failed motherboard Goal: Extract usable components for cyberdeck build


Display Panel

Identification

Attribute Value
Model Innolux N156HGE-EAB (Rev. C2)
Size 15.6" diagonal
Resolution 1920×1080 (FHD)
Interface 30-pin eDP
Backlight LED
Panel type IPS

Verification Process

  1. Removed bezel clips (plastic tabs around screen edge)
  2. Located panel sticker on back of LCD assembly
  3. Confirmed model number: N156HGE-EAB
  4. Verified 30-pin connector (not 40-pin, not LVDS)

Compatibility

Standard eDP controller boards work with this panel.

Search terms:

  • "N156HGE-EAB controller board"
  • "30-pin eDP to HDMI"
  • "LCD controller board 15.6"

Cost: ~$24 (Amazon/eBay/AliExpress)

Notes

  • Panel is in good condition, no scratches or dead pixels
  • Keep original bezel and frame for mounting
  • Hinge mechanism intact - useful for clamshell design

Storage

Original Configuration

The K501U had an M.2 NVMe SSD installed.

Status: Owner already removed and repurposed. Now in a USB enclosure serving as external drive. Not available for this build.

RAM

Attribute Value
Type DDR3L (low voltage)
Speed 1600 MHz
Location Soldered onboard (no SODIMM slot populated)
Capacity 8GB (varies by SKU)

Not reusable:

  • DDR3L is incompatible with modern SBCs (DDR4/DDR5)
  • Soldered to motherboard, not a removable DIMM
  • K501U base model has empty SODIMM slot but uses soldered RAM

WiFi

Original Card

Attribute Value
Model Intel 7265NGW
Form factor M.2 2230
Interface M.2 E-key
Protocols 802.11ac, Bluetooth 4.0

Reusability

Not needed — OPi3B has built-in WiFi 5 + BT 5.0.

The Intel 7265NGW card is not required because the Orange Pi 3B has integrated WiFi and Bluetooth. The K501U's dual-band antenna (U.FL connectors embedded in the hinge) may still be useful — it could be adapted to the OPi3B's onboard WiFi for better signal than the built-in PCB antenna.

Workaround

Not needed for WiFi — built-in covers it. If the K501U antenna can be adapted (U.FL to IPEX connector), it may improve reception over the OPi3B's onboard antenna.


Other Components

Webcam

Attribute Value
Location Embedded in display bezel
Interface USB (internal cable to motherboard)
Connector Proprietary pinout

Potential reuse:

  • Can be extracted with bezel
  • Requires USB pinout identification
  • Standard webcam protocol (UVC) likely supported
  • May need adapter cable

Cooling Fan

Attribute Value
Type Blower fan with heat pipes
Interface 4-pin PWM
Connector Standard laptop fan connector

Potential reuse:

  • Could cool Orange Pi 3B (with PWM adapter)
  • RK3566 runs cooler (~3-5W) than RK3588 — passive heatsink may suffice
  • Blower fan may be overkill but provides headroom

Keyboard/Trackpad

Attribute Value
Keyboard Integrated PCB, proprietary connector
Trackpad Precision trackpad, proprietary connector

Not reusable:

  • Proprietary motherboard connectors
  • No standard USB interface
  • Requires significant reverse engineering

WiFi Antenna

Attribute Value
Location Embedded indisplay hinge
Type Dual-band antenna
Cable U.FL connectors

Reusable with USB WiFi dongle:

  • Antenna can be connected to compatible dongle
  • U.FL to SMA adapter cable needed
  • Good signal reception quality

Hinge Mechanism

Attribute Value
Type Dual-hinge laptop hinge
Condition Intact, smooth operation
Mount Metal frame attached to display

Useful for cyberdeck:

  • Natural open/close mechanism
  • Can support display weight
  • Mounting points for base

Summary

Direct Reuse

Component Effort Value
Display Low (with controller or native eDP) High
Hinge Low Medium
WiFi antenna Low (with adapter to OPi3B onboard WiFi) Low

Not Reused

Component Reason
SSD Already repurposed
RAM Wrong generation
WiFi card OPi3B has built-in WiFi+BT
Keyboard/trackpad Proprietary connectors
Motherboard Failed

New Components Needed

Component Estimated Cost
eDP controller board $24 (may be optional — OPi3B has native eDP)
SBC (Orange Pi 3B) $189 (purchased)

Reference

  • Panel datasheet: Innolux N156HGE-EAB product brief
  • K501U teardown: Standard ASUS budget laptop construction
  • Orange Pi 5 specs: orangepi.org