cyberdeck/docs/design-decisions.md
BarnacleBoy 3c11190822 update all docs: Orange Pi 3B 8GB purchased (89)
- docs/sbc-selection.md: full rewrite for OPi 3B specs (RK3566, 8GB, 256GB eMMC, built-in WiFi)
- README.md: SBC description, checklist, components table, quick ref, cost estimate
- docs/parts-list.md: SBC marked purchased, eMMC/controller/WiFi changes
- docs/design-decisions.md: WiFi exclusion reason, native eDP, power input
- docs/salvage-analysis.md: WiFi card not needed, cooling fan, summary tables
- docs/storage-architecture.md: rewritten for 256GB eMMC primary boot
- docs/usb-expansion.md: 2x USB3 native, port allocation, power budget
- docs/port-layout.md: OPi3B port differences (eDP, power-only USB-C, built-in WiFi)
- docs/power-system.md: lower power draw context
2026-05-24 06:51:26 +00:00

2.9 KiB

Design Decisions

Build Approach

Wooden case with salvaged laptop lid (screen + hinge) as the canopy. Approximate briefcase dimensions, with the display panel setting minimum width and depth.

Salvage Exclusions

  • Webcam: Scrapped. Proprietary pinout, not worth reverse engineering.
  • Keyboard/trackpad: Proprietary connectors, not reusable.
  • RAM: DDR3L soldered, wrong generation.
  • SSD: Owner repurposed.
  • WiFi card: Intel 7265NGW — OPi3B has built-in WiFi+BT, no external card needed.

Case Orientation & Nomenclature

User sits at the stern, facing the bow. Hinge axis runs port-to-starboard along the bow edge.

Base (wooden enclosure)

Term Surface Notes
Deck Top Keyboard, controls, SBC access
Keel Bottom Sits on table
Bow Back edge (spine side) Power input, heat exhaust, farthest from user
Stern Front edge (lip side) User-facing, keyboard near here
Port Left (facing bow)
Starboard Right (facing bow)

Canopy (laptop lid + screen)

Term Surface
Canopy dorsal Outside of lid
Canopy ventral Screen side

Bow Wall Functions

  • Power input (5V USB-C for charging)
  • Exhaust fans blowing away from user
  • Heat management surface

Carry Handle

Stern edge (lip). Screen is lightweight, hinge is rigid, and a lid latch is planned — so the canopy-open-under-gravity concern is handled. Keeps the bow wall dedicated to power input and exhaust.

Power System

IP5389 power bank board (preliminary). All-in-one: charging, BMS, USB-C PD output. See power-system.md for details.

Display Connection

The Orange Pi 3B has a native eDP port in addition to HDMI. This means:

  • The Innolux N156HGE-EAB panel (30-pin eDP) may connect directly — bypassing the external controller board
  • Needs verification: the OPi3B's eDP connector type and pinout must match the panel
  • If compatible, saves ~$24 and eliminates an external component
  • If not, fallback is the eDP-to-HDMI controller board (already ordered)

See sbc-selection.md for eDP compatibility notes.

Video Output

Mechanical HDMI A/B switch (passive, no power). Routes OPi3B's single HDMI to either the internal display (via eDP or eDP-to-HDMI controller) or a panel-mount HDMI jack on the starboard side. DisplayLink doesn't work on ARM — no drivers exist. Dual simultaneous display is not possible on the OPi3B (single HDMI output).

Input Device

ThinkPad TrackPoint keyboard (specific model TBD based on availability). Chosen for built-in TrackPoint pointer and 15.6" deck space compatibility.

Carry Handle

Stern edge (lip). Screen is lightweight, hinge is rigid, and a lid latch is planned — so the canopy-open-under-gravity concern is handled. Keeps the bow wall dedicated to power input and exhaust.